Homeschool by grade
Homeschool 8th Grade
Eighth grade prepares for high school. Many students take Algebra 1, and some high-school-level courses taken now can go on the transcript.
Ages 13 to 14About 4 to 5 hours a day
What to teach in 8th grade
What children typically learn by the end of the year. Use it as a guide, not a rule: homeschoolers can go faster or slower in each subject.
Math
- Linear equations and functions
- Systems of equations
- Pythagorean theorem
- Exponents and scientific notation
- Algebra 1 for students ready for it
Reading
- Classic and modern literature
- Analyze arguments and rhetoric
- Read independently across subjects
Writing
- Multi-page research papers
- Persuasive and analytical essays
- Timed writing practice
Science
- Physical science: chemistry and physics basics
Social studies
- US history
- The Constitution and government
By the end of the year
- Ready for Algebra 1 or finishing it
- Writes a multi-page research paper
- Studies independently with a weekly plan
A sample day
| 8:30 | Math (student works, parent checks) |
| 9:30 | Writing and grammar |
| 10:15 | Break |
| 10:30 | Science with a lab or experiment |
| 11:30 | History and geography reading |
| 12:15 | Lunch |
| 1:00 | Literature, foreign language, electives |
Tips for this year
- High school level courses (like Algebra 1) taken in 8th grade can go on the transcript.
- Finalize a four-year plan and course list.
- Start the habit of logging activities and hours.
Rules for notice, attendance and testing depend on where you live: see your state’s homeschool law.
Choosing curriculum
Free tools for this grade
Questions parents ask
Can 8th grade courses count for high school credit?
Yes, when the course is high school level, such as Algebra 1 or a foreign language. List it on the transcript with the year it was taken.
Does an 8th grader need a diploma?
No. Some families print an 8th grade certificate as a milestone; it has no legal role.